Integrand size = 22, antiderivative size = 79 \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\frac {\text {arctanh}\left (\frac {b d-2 a e+(2 c d-b e) x}{2 \sqrt {c d^2-b d e+a e^2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {c d^2-b d e+a e^2}} \]
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Time = 0.03 (sec) , antiderivative size = 79, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.091, Rules used = {738, 212} \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\frac {\text {arctanh}\left (\frac {-2 a e+x (2 c d-b e)+b d}{2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {a e^2-b d e+c d^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {a e^2-b d e+c d^2}} \]
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Rule 212
Rule 738
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = -\left (2 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 c d^2-4 b d e+4 a e^2-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {-b d+2 a e-(2 c d-b e) x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )\right ) \\ & = \frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b d-2 a e+(2 c d-b e) x}{2 \sqrt {c d^2-b d e+a e^2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {c d^2-b d e+a e^2}} \\ \end{align*}
Time = 0.32 (sec) , antiderivative size = 92, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.16 \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\frac {2 \sqrt {-c d^2+b d e-a e^2} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {c} (d+e x)-e \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}}{\sqrt {-c d^2+e (b d-a e)}}\right )}{c d^2+e (-b d+a e)} \]
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(156\) vs. \(2(71)=142\).
Time = 0.34 (sec) , antiderivative size = 157, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.99
method | result | size |
default | \(-\frac {\ln \left (\frac {\frac {2 a \,e^{2}-2 b d e +2 c \,d^{2}}{e^{2}}+\frac {\left (b e -2 c d \right ) \left (x +\frac {d}{e}\right )}{e}+2 \sqrt {\frac {a \,e^{2}-b d e +c \,d^{2}}{e^{2}}}\, \sqrt {\left (x +\frac {d}{e}\right )^{2} c +\frac {\left (b e -2 c d \right ) \left (x +\frac {d}{e}\right )}{e}+\frac {a \,e^{2}-b d e +c \,d^{2}}{e^{2}}}}{x +\frac {d}{e}}\right )}{e \sqrt {\frac {a \,e^{2}-b d e +c \,d^{2}}{e^{2}}}}\) | \(157\) |
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 159 vs. \(2 (71) = 142\).
Time = 0.32 (sec) , antiderivative size = 343, normalized size of antiderivative = 4.34 \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\left [\frac {\log \left (\frac {8 \, a b d e - 8 \, a^{2} e^{2} - {\left (b^{2} + 4 \, a c\right )} d^{2} - {\left (8 \, c^{2} d^{2} - 8 \, b c d e + {\left (b^{2} + 4 \, a c\right )} e^{2}\right )} x^{2} - 4 \, \sqrt {c d^{2} - b d e + a e^{2}} \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a} {\left (b d - 2 \, a e + {\left (2 \, c d - b e\right )} x\right )} - 2 \, {\left (4 \, b c d^{2} + 4 \, a b e^{2} - {\left (3 \, b^{2} + 4 \, a c\right )} d e\right )} x}{e^{2} x^{2} + 2 \, d e x + d^{2}}\right )}{2 \, \sqrt {c d^{2} - b d e + a e^{2}}}, \frac {\sqrt {-c d^{2} + b d e - a e^{2}} \arctan \left (-\frac {\sqrt {-c d^{2} + b d e - a e^{2}} \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a} {\left (b d - 2 \, a e + {\left (2 \, c d - b e\right )} x\right )}}{2 \, {\left (a c d^{2} - a b d e + a^{2} e^{2} + {\left (c^{2} d^{2} - b c d e + a c e^{2}\right )} x^{2} + {\left (b c d^{2} - b^{2} d e + a b e^{2}\right )} x\right )}}\right )}{c d^{2} - b d e + a e^{2}}\right ] \]
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\[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\left (d + e x\right ) \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}}}\, dx \]
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Exception generated. \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: ValueError} \]
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none
Time = 0.29 (sec) , antiderivative size = 71, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.90 \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\frac {2 \, \arctan \left (-\frac {{\left (\sqrt {c} x - \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a}\right )} e + \sqrt {c} d}{\sqrt {-c d^{2} + b d e - a e^{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {-c d^{2} + b d e - a e^{2}}} \]
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Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\left (d+e\,x\right )\,\sqrt {c\,x^2+b\,x+a}} \,d x \]
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